Still Wild Safaris
Volcanoes National Park

Volcanoes National Park

The Rwandan section of the Virunga Massif — a chain of ancient volcanoes cloaked in bamboo and rainforest, sanctuary to some of the last remaining mountain gorillas on the planet and a thriving population of golden monkeys.

Overview

Volcanoes National Park is Rwanda's crown jewel and one of the most extraordinary wildlife destinations on Earth. Nestled in the Virunga Massif — a chain of ancient volcanoes straddling Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo — this 160 square kilometre park protects some of the last remaining mountain gorillas on the planet, with an estimated population of just over 1,000 individuals worldwide. Encountering these magnificent primates in their natural habitat is a profoundly rare and life-changing privilege. The park was made famous by primatologist Dian Fossey, whose decades of research and conservation advocacy are documented in Gorillas in the Mist. Her grave lies within the park alongside the gorillas she dedicated her life to protecting, and her legacy continues through the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund, headquartered in Kigali. Trekking permits are priced at USD 1,500 per person — the revenue directly funds park management, anti-poaching operations, and community development programmes. The trek winds through bamboo forest, Hagenia woodland, and volcanic moorland, with treks ranging from 1 to 7 hours depending on where the gorilla family has settled for the day. The dry seasons of June–September and December–February offer the firmest trails and clearest skies, while the wetter months bring lush vegetation, fewer visitors, and a mistier, uniquely atmospheric forest — gorillas are present and trekked year-round.

Volcanoes at a Glance

Location
Northwestern Rwanda
Size
160 km²
Altitude
2,400 — 4,500 m
Best Time to Visit
June–September & December–February

Key Attractions

Mountain Gorilla Trekking

Mountain Gorilla Trekking

Trek with expert rangers through misty forest to spend one magical hour with a habituated gorilla family, observing silverbacks, mothers, and infants in natural behaviour — the experience that defined Rwanda's modern tourism.

Golden Monkey Tracking

Golden Monkey Tracking

Follow rangers through bamboo forest to encounter troops of the endangered golden monkey, found nowhere else in the world outside the Virunga range — playful, photogenic, and utterly captivating.

Dian Fossey Tomb Trail

Dian Fossey Tomb Trail

Hike to Karisoke Research Centre and the grave of Dian Fossey, passing through the gorilla habitat she studied and fought to protect for nearly two decades — a pilgrimage for the conservation-minded traveller.

Iby'iwacu Cultural Village

Iby'iwacu Cultural Village

Experience traditional Rwandan culture with local community members through dance, archery, traditional medicine demonstrations, and storytelling — a meaningful connection to the people who share this landscape with the gorillas.

Twin Lakes — Lake Ruhondo & Lake Bulera

Twin Lakes — Lake Ruhondo & Lake Bulera

Visit the scenic twin volcanic lakes at the foot of the Virunga range for boat rides, birdwatching, and stunning reflections of the volcano chain — a beautiful addition to any Volcanoes itinerary.

Gorilla Naming Ceremony — Kwita Izina

Gorilla Naming Ceremony — Kwita Izina

If visiting in September, attend Rwanda's famous annual gorilla naming ceremony — a spectacular national celebration of conservation success where newly born gorilla infants receive their names.

Mount Bisoke Summit Hike

Mount Bisoke Summit Hike

Climb this active volcano to its summit — a demanding but rewarding day hike through montane forest and bamboo, with sweeping views over the Virunga chain and into the DRC on a clear day.

Mount Karisimbi Summit Hike

Mount Karisimbi Summit Hike

Tackle the tallest of the Virunga volcanoes — a serious high-altitude challenge for adventurous trekkers, rewarded with sunrise views above the clouds.

Musanze Caves

Musanze Caves

Explore the remarkable Musanze Caves near Musanze town — an easy, atmospheric half-day addition to a gorilla trekking itinerary.

Getting There

Volcanoes National Park is approximately 2–3 hours by road from Kigali (110km). Most visitors are transferred by their tour operator from Kigali hotels to the park briefing point at 7:00am for the morning trek. The nearest town is Musanze (Ruhengeri), which has basic accommodation options. Still Wild Safaris arranges all transport and logistics for Kigali-based gorilla trekking departures.

Plan Your Journey

Our team handles all logistics — airport transfers, cross-border road trips, and charter flights. Reach out and we'll design the smoothest route to suit your itinerary.

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Where to Stay

Bisate Lodge
Luxury

Bisate Lodge

iconic volcanic bowl setting, active forest restoration project, plunge pools. Wilderness Safaris at their finest.

One&Only Gorilla's Nest
Luxury

One&Only Gorilla's Nest

ultra-exclusive forest suites with direct park access and world-class service.

Singita Kwitonda Lodge
Luxury

Singita Kwitonda Lodge

understated ultra-luxury in a forest setting, Singita's signature conservation-first style.

Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge
Luxury

Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge

stunning highland stone cottages, community trust ownership model, spectacular Virunga views.

Virunga Lodge
Luxury

Virunga Lodge

dramatic ridge-top location with arguably the finest views of the volcanoes in Rwanda.

Sambora Kinigi
Luxury

Sambora Kinigi

intimate boutique luxury at the park entrance, warm Rwandan hospitality and volcano panoramas.

Bishop's House
Mid-Range

Bishop's House

charming historic guesthouse in Musanze with colonial character and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.

Mountain Gorilla View Lodge
Mid-Range

Mountain Gorilla View Lodge

well-appointed lodge with panoramic Virunga views, reliable and popular with gorilla trekkers.

Le Bambou Gorilla Lodge
Mid-Range

Le Bambou Gorilla Lodge

comfortable, good value, convenient location near the park.

Bisate Lodge
Luxury

Bisate Lodge

iconic volcanic bowl setting, active forest restoration project, plunge pools. Wilderness Safaris at their finest.

One&Only Gorilla's Nest
Luxury

One&Only Gorilla's Nest

ultra-exclusive forest suites with direct park access and world-class service.

Singita Kwitonda Lodge
Luxury

Singita Kwitonda Lodge

understated ultra-luxury in a forest setting, Singita's signature conservation-first style.

Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge
Luxury

Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge

stunning highland stone cottages, community trust ownership model, spectacular Virunga views.

Virunga Lodge
Luxury

Virunga Lodge

dramatic ridge-top location with arguably the finest views of the volcanoes in Rwanda.

Sambora Kinigi
Luxury

Sambora Kinigi

intimate boutique luxury at the park entrance, warm Rwandan hospitality and volcano panoramas.

Bishop's House
Mid-Range

Bishop's House

charming historic guesthouse in Musanze with colonial character and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.

Mountain Gorilla View Lodge
Mid-Range

Mountain Gorilla View Lodge

well-appointed lodge with panoramic Virunga views, reliable and popular with gorilla trekkers.

Le Bambou Gorilla Lodge
Mid-Range

Le Bambou Gorilla Lodge

comfortable, good value, convenient location near the park.

Practical Information & Travel Tips

Gorilla Permits
USD 1,500 per person, booked through the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) or an authorised operator. Book 3–6 months in advance for preferred dates.
Fitness Level
Treks last 1–7 hours depending on gorilla location that day. Moderate fitness required. Porters are available at the trailhead for luggage and personal support.
What to Wear
Long trousers, long-sleeved shirt, waterproof jacket, sturdy hiking boots, and gardening gloves for pushing through nettles. Gaiters strongly recommended.
Age Restriction
Minimum age for gorilla trekking is 15 years old.
Photography
No flash photography permitted within the gorilla family. Cameras with silent shutter modes are recommended.
Health
Maintain a minimum 7-metre distance from gorillas. If you are ill with respiratory symptoms you may be asked not to trek to protect the gorillas from human disease.
Altitude
The park sits at 2,400–4,500m. Allow time to acclimatise in Kigali (1,500m) before trekking to minimise altitude effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Rwanda gorilla permits are priced at USD 1,500 per person per trek — higher than Uganda's permit (USD 800) — but the revenue directly funds Rwanda's world-class conservation programme. The permit covers one hour with a habituated gorilla family.